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Maybe not Pharaoh’s Daughter. So it coffin safety belonged to a female just who lived in Thebes through the Egypt’s 21st Dynasty. Although their title was not kept, she appears to have been wealthy and you may belonged into clerical class-as shown because of the type of their coffin safeguards. The latest lady lived within the same time as the Solomon’s fiance, brand new unnamed child out-of Pharaoh, will have stayed. 0.
His harem is provided within 700 spouses and you may 300 concubines (step 1 Kings 11:3)-definitely an exaggeration. Centered on step 1 Leaders 11, he as well as grabbed international wives, the which provided him to idolatry. Such, to get to know his Moabite wives, he created good shrine for the Moabite god Chemosh. The fresh new biblical writer trembles having indignation whenever revealing Solomon’s falling away.
It is not better one Solomon will be friend himself which have queens on the countries as much as your. Such had been regal plan for of numerous leaders throughout old Close Eastern history. But really the thing that was superior are to own Solomon getting ily (step 1 Leaders step 3:1).
What was so exceptional regarding it? Get for example that it replace included in among popular Amarna Emails (c. 14th century B.C.E.), compiled by new Babylonian queen Kadashman-Enlil II with the Egyptian pharaoh Amenhotep III, more about three ages through to the duration of Solomon:
Moreover, your my cousin, when i wrote to you personally in the marrying their daughter, in line with their practice of maybe not offering (good daughter) your authored in my opinion “Of forever zero daughter of the queen out of Egypt is actually made available to some body.” … I wrote the following … Post myself a lovely woman since if she was your child. Who can say, “She actually is zero child of your king!” But carrying with the decision, you have not sent some one. 1
Considering biblical pupil Abraham Malamat, there is certainly only one almost every other illustration of a possible Egyptian little princess being supplied to a foreign leader-so you’re able to King Nikmad datingside for Singaporean damer from Ugarit, according to an enthusiastic Ugaritic file depicting the fresh from the ends that king most likely did not get married an actual daughter of your pharaoh but instead a person in the newest regal harem. The latest Greek historian Herodotus accounts one to Queen Amasis out of Egypt actually would not render his dbyses, king of Persia (Histories, Guide III:1). dos
The newest alliance away from Solomon and you may Egypt, in the event that real, try it really is a different. Practical question was, was it a real happening or an empty boast? Malamat’s example away from Ugarit provides at least a partial precedent. Yes, the Egyptian ruler exactly who offered an “Egyptian princess” so you’re able to Nikmad went apart from just what Amenhotep III are ready to do towards the Babylonian monarch. A look at the biblical text message recounting Solomon’s wedding so you’re able to an enthusiastic Egyptian princess appears to be manageable.
Queen Solomon try well-known for his wisdom and you will, on top of other things, his of numerous arital relationships
At the conclusion of step 1 Leaders dos, Solomon has consolidated their rule. Chapter step three begins with breaking news: “Solomon developed a married relationship alliance that have Pharaoh, king away from Egypt, bringing the child out-of Pharaoh as a spouse, and you may getting their [to reside] in the city away from David, up to the guy complete strengthening his castle, while the Temple away from YHWH, plus the wall surface encircling Jerusalem” (author’s interpretation).
Credit: Photos Robin Stevens/CC by the-NC-ND dos
Punctual toward 1 Leaders 9:24: “As soon as Pharoah’s child went up in the City of David towards the home [Solomon] had built for their particular, then he rebuilt the newest Millo citadel.” Once again, the words states Pharaoh’s daughter generally with respect to Solomon’s strengthening projects. Alas, no one keeps recognized the house otherwise palace Solomon is said to possess built for their Egyptian wife, but some students possess identified the latest Millo to the so-named Strolled Brick Structure inside the Jerusalem. step three